Orson Welles' The Shadow

 

 

Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men

The Shadows does!

 

The Shadow started out as a narrative character on Detective Hour for American radio in 1930 - a year later Street & Smith (who sponsored the radio show) put the character into his own pulp magazine which lasted an impressive 18 years.

Eventually, in 1937, the character was given his own show on American radio. It was heard on Sundays at 5:30 pm with sponsor Blue Coal, but had a new voice for Lamont Cranston, the young and relatively new theatre and radio personality: Orson Welles. The 1937 programs also began to feature "The Shadow" as a character in the stories, rather than merely as a narrator. The series proved extremely popular with Welles at the helm however he left after only 6 months. But the series of programs produced during that time were fabulous (and legendary) productions owing a lot to the skill of Welles in projecting The Shadow's menace over the airwaves. Only 16 episodes of the first series have survived but they do include the last Welles' episode "The White Legion" in which Welles, who had played the role anonymously, is famously "unmasked" for the listener.

 

A mere week later The Shadow was back on air for a second season - this time with B. F. Goodrich Tyres as sponsor - and who was to play The Shadow?

None other than Orson Welles again!

It was kept a secret and Welles was never mentioned in the cast - but its definitely him and there is universal agreement that Welles did play The Shadow for this entire second season  of 26 episodes

Luckily all 27 episodes have survived - some only recently have seen the light of day (so to speak).

Welles did finally leave the role after this second season ended in September of 1938. He had bigger fish to fry É

 

In the summer of 1938 CBS gave Welles a weekly hour-long show to broadcast radio plays based on classic literary works. The show was titled The Mercury Theatre on the Air, with original music by Bernard Herrmann, who would continue working with Welles on radio and in films for years. Their October 30 broadcast of that year was H. G. Wells' The War of the Worlds. This brought Welles fame on an international level, as the program's realism created widespread panic among listeners (who believed an actual Martian invasion was underway), a panic reported around the world. Fellow Shadow actors Ray Collins (Commissioner Weston), Carl Frank and Kenny Delmar helped put together a production that now ranks as the most famous radio show ever made!

 

Whilst Welles' most famous Mercury Theatre effort was War of the Worlds, his production of John Buchan's The 39 Steps in which he played the hero Richard Hannay was very highly regarded and often opined as one of his best. Other interesting productions included such well known classics as Dracula, Treasure Island, A Tale of Two Cities, Sherlock Holmes & Hell on Ice (co-starring Joseph Cotten).

With his fame assured thanks to War of the Worlds, The Mercury Theatre on the Air gained a sponsor and morphed into The Campbell Playhouse in 1939. Excellent adventure stories in this later series included Beau Geste (co-starring Sir Laurence Olivier & Noah Beery - the latter reprising his role from the 1926 silent film!), The Count of Monte Cristo & Hurricane (with Mary Astor recreating her screen role)

 

Want to check out Jeffery Richards's 30 minute BBC Radio documentary: The Shadow on Radio? What about an episode of The Shadow starring Orson Welles?

 

They can be freely downloaded to your computer - just right button click on any link below and chose "Download Linked File" (or words to that effect). The file sizes are about 18Mb & 26Mb respectively - download time will depend on your (broadband) speed

 

TS_1998-06-17 Radio Detectives - The Shadow Knows.mp3

 

 

TSOW_1938-07-31 Revenge on The Shadow.mp3

 

 

These two MP3 CDs contain a 1998 Radio Detectives documentary in which

Sir Jeffrey Richards discusses the impact of Orson Welles as The Shadow

as well a short (7 minute) 1985 "The Story of Welles' The Shadow"

documentary led by The Shadow's announcer, Ken Roberts.

Then follows all 42 surviving episodes of The Shadow starring Orson Welles.

(The first 'Blue Coal' season of 16 episodes and the

complete second 'B. F. Goodrich' season of 26 episodes)

Additionally 60 minute Mercury Theatre of the Air dramatizations of

The Thirty Nine Steps and The War of the Worlds as well as Dracula, Treasure Island,

A Tale of Two Cities, Sherlock Holmes & Hell on Ice are also included.

The Campbell Playhouse entries:

Beau Geste, The Count of Monte Cristo & Hurricane are included as well

 

The entire set of episodes have been digitally enhanced and are presented

with clear and clean audio for the first time - fabulous!

 

 

A.      Documentaries

1.     A 30 minute BBC Radio Detectives: The Shadow Knows

2.     A 7 minute Ken Roberts' documentary: The Story of Welles' The Shadow

 

B.      The Shadow starring Orson Welles (1st Season: Blue Coal as sponsor)

 

1.          TS_1937-09-26 Death House Rescue.mp3

2.          TS_1937-10-17 Murder by the Dead.mp3

3.          TS_1937-10-24 The Temple Bells Of Neban.mp3

4.          TS_1937-10-31 Three Ghosts.mp3

5.          TS_1937-11-28 Circle of Death.mp3

6.          TS_1937-12-12 The Death Triangle.mp3

7.          TS_1938-01-09 The League of Terror.mp3

8.          TS_1938-01-16 Sabotage.mp3

9.          TS_1938-01-23 The Society of the Living Dead.mp3

10.       TS_1938-01-30 The Poison Death.mp3

11.       TS_1938-02-06 The Phantom Voice.mp3

12.       TS_1938-02-20 Hounds in the Hills.mp3

13.       TS_1938-02-27 The Plot Murder.mp3

14.       TS_1938-03-06 The Bride of Death.mp3

15.       TS_1938-03-13 The Silent Avenger.mp3

16.       TS_1938-03-20 The White Legion.mp3

 

C.      The Shadow starring Orson Welles (2nd Season: B. F. Goodrich as sponsor)

 

1.           TSOW_1938-03-27 The Hypnotized Audience.mp3

2.           TSOW_1938-04-03 Death From The Deep.mp3

3.           TSOW_1938-04-10 The Firebug.mp3

4.           TSOW_1938-04-17 The Blind Beggar Dies.mp3

5.           TSOW_1938-04-24 The Power Of The Mind.mp3

6.           TSOW_1938-05-01 The White God.mp3

7.           TSOW_1938-05-08 Aboard the Steamship Amazon.mp3

8.           TSOW_1938-05-15 Murders In Wax.mp3

9.           TSOW_1938-05-22 The Message From the Hills.mp3

10.       TSOW_1938-05-29 The Creeper.mp3

11.       TSOW_1938-06-05 The Tenor With the Broken Voice.mp3

12.       TSOW_1938-06-12 Murder On Approval.mp3

13.       TSOW_1938-06-19 The Tomb Of Terror.mp3

14.       TSOW_1938-06-26 The Old People.mp3

15.       TSOW_1938-07-03 The Voice of the Trumpet.mp3

16.       TSOW_1938-07-10 He Died at Twelve.mp3

17.       TSOW_1938-07-17 The Reincarnation of Michael.mp3

18.       TSOW_1938-07-24 The Mark of The Bat.mp3

19.       TSOW_1938-07-31 Revenge on The Shadow.mp3

20.       TSOW_1938-08-07 The Mine Hunters.mp3

21.       TSOW_1938-08-14 The Hospital Murders.mp3

22.       TSOW_1938-08-21 The Caverns of Death.mp3

23.       TSOW_1938-08-28 Death Under the Chapel.mp3

24.       TSOW_1938-09-04 Black Buddha.mp3

25.       TSOW_1938-09-11 The Witch Drums.mp3

26.       TSOW_1938-09-18 Professor X.mp3

 

D.                  Mercury Theatre of the Air starring Orson Welles

 

1.            MT_1938-07-11 Dracula.mp3

2.            MT_1938-07-18 Treasure Island.mp3

3.            MT_1938-07-25 A Tale of Two Cities.mp3

4.            MT_1938-08-01 The Thirty Nine Steps.mp3

5.            MT_1938-09-25 The Immortal Sherlock Holmes.mp3

6.            MT_1938-10-09 Hell on Ice.mp3

7.            MT_1938-10-30 The War of the Worlds.mp3

 

E.         The Campbell Playhouse starring Orson Welles

 

1.            CP_1939-03-17 Beau Geste.mp3    

2.            CP_1939-10-01 The Count of Monte Cristo.mp3

3.            CP_1939-11-05 Hurricane.mp3

 

 

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